NEET Zoology Syllabus Chapterwise Weightage PDF and MCQs

Cracking the NEET exam is the dream of every medical aspirant in India. While Biology as a whole carries 50% of the total marks, NEET Zoology often becomes the “game-changer” section. It covers everything from the complex systems of the human body to the fascinating diversity of the Animal Kingdom.

NEET-Zoology-Syllabus-Chapterwise-Weightage-PDF-and-MCQs

If you are looking for a complete roadmap to master NEET Zoology, you are in the right place. At Sarkariexampdf.in, we aim to provide you with the most authentic and helpful resources to make your preparation journey smoother.

Understanding NEET Zoology Syllabus

To score a perfect 360 in Biology, you must treat Botany and Zoology with equal importance. The NEET Zoology syllabus is primarily based on the NCERT curriculum of Class 11 and Class 12. It focuses on animal life, human physiology, biotechnology, and evolutionary biology.

Knowing your syllabus is the first step toward a disciplined study plan. Let’s break down the chapters you need to master.

NEET Zoology Chapter List

The syllabus is divided into several units. Here is the list of chapters specifically included in the Zoology section:

  • Animal Kingdom: Understanding classification from Porifera to Mammalia.
  • Structural Organisation in Animals: Deep dive into animal tissues and morphology (like the Frog).
  • Biomolecules: The chemical basis of living organisms.
  • Breathing and Exchange of Gases: Mechanism of respiration.
  • Body Fluids and Circulation: Blood, lymph, and the human heart.
  • Excretory Products and their Elimination: Kidney function and waste removal.
  • Locomotion and Movement: Skeletal system and muscle contraction.
  • Neural Control and Coordination: The nervous system and sense organs.
  • Chemical Coordination and Integration: Endocrine glands and hormones.
  • Human Reproduction: Male and female reproductive systems.
  • Reproductive Health: Birth control and reproductive technologies.
  • Evolution: Origin of life and Darwinian theories.
  • Human Health and Disease: Immunity, AIDS, Cancer, and common diseases.
  • Biotechnology: Principles and Processes: DNA technology tools.
  • Biotechnology and its Applications: Usage in medicine and agriculture.

NEET Zoology Chapter Wise Weightage

Not all chapters are created equal. Some carry more marks than others. By understanding the weightage, you can prioritize your revision. Based on previous years’ trends, here is an approximate weightage:

Unit / ChapterNo. of Questions (Approx.)Weightage (%)
Human Physiology (7 Chapters)12-1530%
Human Reproduction & Health5-612%
Animal Kingdom3-48%
Biotechnology5-715%
Evolution36%
Biomolecules2-35%

NEET Zoology Quick Revision Notes – Chapter-wise Class Notes Download Free PDF

At Sarkariexampdf.in, we understand that during the last few months of preparation, reading the entire textbook again is impossible. You need crisp, high-quality notes that cover all the “Must-Know” points and diagrams.

We are providing Free PDF Notes for the following NEET Zoology chapters. These notes are curated by experts and follow the latest NCERT pattern.

NEET Zoology Chapter-wise Notes PDF
Chapter NameFormatAction
PDF Animal KingdomPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Structural Organisation in AnimalsPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF BiomoleculesPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Breathing and Exchange of GasesPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Body Fluids and CirculationPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Excretory Products and EliminationPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Locomotion and MovementPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Neural Control and CoordinationPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Chemical Coordination and IntegrationPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Human ReproductionPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Reproductive HealthPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF EvolutionPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Human Health and DiseasePDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Biotechnology: PrinciplesPDF DocumentDirect Download
PDF Biotechnology and ApplicationsPDF DocumentDirect Download

100-Question NEET Zoology Practice Set

Q1. Which phylum possesses a water vascular system for locomotion and food capture?

Check Answer

Answer: Echinodermata


Q2. Flame cells (Solenocytes) are the main excretory structures in which phylum?

Check Answer

Answer: Platyhelminthes (Flatworms)


Q3. The presence of a “Notochord” throughout life only in the tail region is a feature of:

Check Answer

Answer: Urochordata (Tunicata)


Q4. Which tissue connects one bone to another bone?

Check Answer

Answer: Ligament


Q5. The most abundant protein in the animal world is:

Check Answer

Answer: Collagen


Q6. Which enzyme is known as “Molecular Glue” in biotechnology?

Check Answer

Answer: DNA Ligase


Q7. Residual Volume (RV) is the volume of air:

Check Answer

Answer: Remaining in lungs even after forcible expiration.


Q8. The “P-wave” in a standard ECG represents:

Check Answer

Answer: Depolarisation of the atria.


Q9. Which blood vessel carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs?

Check Answer

Answer: Pulmonary Artery


Q10. The basic functional unit of the human kidney is:

Check Answer

Answer: Nephron


Q11. Which part of the human brain controls body temperature and urge for eating?

Check Answer

Answer: Hypothalamus


Q12. Sliding Filament Theory explains the mechanism of:

Check Answer

Answer: Muscle Contraction


Q13. Which hormone is responsible for the reabsorption of water from the distal parts of the tubule?

Check Answer

Answer: ADH (Vasopressin)


Q14. The ‘Islets of Langerhans’ are found in which organ?

Check Answer

Answer: Pancreas


Q15. Which endocrine gland is known as the “Master Gland”?

Check Answer

Answer: Pituitary Gland


Q16. Sertoli cells provide nutrition to:

Check Answer

Answer: Germ cells (Sperms)


Q17. The process of release of an ovum from a mature follicle is called:

Check Answer

Answer: Ovulation


Q18. Which of the following is a non-medicated IUD?

Check Answer

Answer: Lippes loop


Q19. ‘Saheli’, a new oral contraceptive for females, contains a non-steroidal preparation called:

Check Answer

Answer: Centchroman


Q20. GIFT (Gamete Intra-Fallopian Transfer) is used for:

Check Answer

Answer: Females who cannot produce an ovum but can provide suitable environment.


Q21. The wings of a butterfly and the wings of a bird are examples of:

Check Answer

Answer: Analogous organs (Convergent evolution)


Q22. Who proposed the “Theory of Natural Selection”?

Check Answer

Answer: Charles Darwin


Q23. The first human-like hominid was called:

Check Answer

Answer: Homo habilis


Q24. Which antibody is found in Colostrum (initial milk)?

Check Answer

Answer: IgA


Q25. Widal test is used for the diagnosis of:

Check Answer

Answer: Typhoid


Q26. Restriction endonucleases are also known as:

Check Answer

Answer: Molecular scissors


Q27. The first clinical gene therapy was given in 1990 to a 4-year-old girl with:

Check Answer

Answer: Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) deficiency


Q28. Bt toxin is produced by a bacterium called:

Check Answer

Answer: Bacillus thuringiensis


Q29. In gel electrophoresis, DNA fragments separate according to their:

Check Answer

Answer: Size (charge/size ratio)


Q30. Which technique is used to detect HIV in very early stages?

Check Answer

Answer: PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction)


Q31. Bioluminescence is a well-marked feature of which phylum?

Check Answer

Answer: Ctenophora


Q32. Presence of a “Cloaca” is a characteristic of which class?

Check Answer

Answer: Amphibia


Q33. Which cells are known as “Physiologists of the Body”?

Check Answer

Answer: Epithelial cells (specifically involved in secretion/absorption)


Q34. Areolar tissue is an example of:

Check Answer

Answer: Loose Connective Tissue


Q35. The functional unit of contraction is:

Check Answer

Answer: Sarcomere


Q36. Which bond is found between two monosaccharides in a polysaccharide?

Check Answer

Answer: Glycosidic Bond


Q37. Substrate concentration at which an enzyme reaches half of its maximum velocity is:

Check Answer

Answer: Michaelis Constant (Km)


Q38. Pneumotaxic centre which can moderate respiratory rhythm is located in:

Check Answer

Answer: Pons region of brain


Q39. Occupational respiratory disorder “Silicosis” is found in:

Check Answer

Answer: Stone-breaking and grinding industries


Q40. The volume of blood pumped out by each ventricle per minute is:

Check Answer

Answer: Cardiac Output (approx. 5 Liters)


Q41. Hepatic portal system carries blood from:

Check Answer

Answer: Intestine to Liver


Q42. Which hormone is released by the heart walls to lower blood pressure?

Check Answer

Answer: ANF (Atrial Natriuretic Factor)


Q43. The accumulation of urea in blood due to kidney failure is:

Check Answer

Answer: Uremia


Q44. Which joint allows for the movement in a single plane, like a door?

Check Answer

Answer: Hinge Joint


Q45. The inflammation of joints due to accumulation of uric acid crystals is:

Check Answer

Answer: Gout


Q46. The space between the two neurons is called:

Check Answer

Answer: Synaptic cleft


Q47. Which part of the eye is responsible for the distinct color of the eye?

Check Answer

Answer: Iris


Q48. The “Organ of Corti” is located in:

Check Answer

Answer: Cochlea (Ear)


Q49. Which hormone stimulates the secretion of gastric juice?

Check Answer

Answer: Gastrin


Q50. Acromegaly is caused by the over-secretion of:

Check Answer

Answer: Growth Hormone (in adults)


Q51. The middle piece of mammalian sperm contains:

Check Answer

Answer: Mitochondria


Q52. The temporary endocrine gland formed after ovulation is:

Check Answer

Answer: Corpus luteum


Q53. Which period of pregnancy is known as the “Embryonic Period”?

Check Answer

Answer: First 8 weeks


Q54. “MTP” (Medical Termination of Pregnancy) is considered safe up to:

Check Answer

Answer: 12 weeks (First trimester)


Q55. In “Test Tube Baby” program, which technique is used if the embryo has more than 8 blastomeres?

Check Answer

Answer: IUT (Intra Uterine Transfer)


Q56. Miller’s experiment provided evidence for:

Check Answer

Answer: Chemical evolution of life


Q57. Adaptive radiation is best exemplified by:

Check Answer

Answer: Darwin’s Finches


Q58. The “Big Bang Theory” explains the origin of:

Check Answer

Answer: Universe


Q59. “Malignant Malaria” is caused by:

Check Answer

Answer: Plasmodium falciparum


Q60. Morphine is extracted from the latex of:

Check Answer

Answer: Papaver somniferum (Poppy plant)


Q61. Which enzyme is used to cut DNA at specific palindromic sequences?

Check Answer

Answer: Restriction Endonuclease


Q62. What is the role of “Ori” (Origin of Replication) in a vector?

Check Answer

Answer: To initiate replication and control copy number.


Q63. The use of “Bio-resources” by multinational companies without proper authorization is:

Check Answer

Answer: Biopiracy


Q64. “Rosie”, the first transgenic cow, produced milk enriched with:

Check Answer

Answer: Human alpha-lactalbumin


Q65. ELISA is based on the principle of:

Check Answer

Answer: Antigen-Antibody interaction


Q66. Which phylum includes animals with “Jointed Appendages”?

Check Answer

Answer: Arthropoda


Q67. Radula, a rasping organ for feeding, is found in:

Check Answer

Answer: Mollusca


Q68. “Glands of Brunner” are found in:

Check Answer

Answer: Duodenum


Q69. The digestive enzyme that acts on starch is:

Check Answer

Answer: Amylase


Q70. In the human heart, the “Pacemaker” is the:

Check Answer

Answer: SA Node


Q71. Erythroblastosis foetalis can occur when:

Check Answer

Answer: Mother is Rh negative and foetus is Rh positive.


Q72. Which pigment gives red color to the blood?

Check Answer

Answer: Hemoglobin


Q73. The major nitrogenous waste excreted by humans is:

Check Answer

Answer: Urea


Q74. Which of the following is a “Floating Rib”?

Check Answer

Answer: 11th and 12th pairs


Q75. The regulatory protein of muscle contraction that covers the active sites on actin is:

Check Answer

Answer: Tropomyosin (complexed with troponin)


Q76. Resting membrane potential is maintained by:

Check Answer

Answer: Sodium-Potassium Pump


Q77. Night blindness is caused by the deficiency of:

Check Answer

Answer: Vitamin A (Retinol)


Q78. Progesterone is secreted by:

Check Answer

Answer: Corpus luteum


Q79. Which hormone stimulates the release of milk from mammary glands?

Check Answer

Answer: Oxytocin


Q80. “Turner’s Syndrome” is characterized by the genotype:

Check Answer

Answer: 45, XO


Q81. The first formed milk which contains antibodies is:

Check Answer

Answer: Colostrum


Q82. Capacitation occurs in:

Check Answer

Answer: Female reproductive tract


Q83. “Vasectomy” involves the cutting of:

Check Answer

Answer: Vas deferens


Q84. The most widely used contraceptive method by females in India is:

Check Answer

Answer: IUDs (Intra Uterine Devices)


Q85. Hugo de Vries proposed the theory of:

Check Answer

Answer: Mutation


Q86. Analogous structures result from:

Check Answer

Answer: Convergent evolution


Q87. Which cells of the immune system are targeted by HIV?

Check Answer

Answer: Helper T-lymphocytes (TH cells)


Q88. Passive immunity can be obtained through:

Check Answer

Answer: Injection of pre-formed antibodies (Antitoxins)


Q89. Which gas was absent in the primitive atmosphere of earth?

Check Answer

Answer: Free Oxygen (O2)


Q90. DNA fingerprinting involves the use of:

Check Answer

Answer: VNTRs (Variable Number Tandem Repeats)


Q91. Which vector is commonly used for cloning genes in plants?

Check Answer

Answer: Ti Plasmid (from Agrobacterium tumefaciens)


Q92. RNA interference (RNAi) is used to make plants resistant to:

Check Answer

Answer: Nematodes (Meloidegyne incognitia)


Q93. Goldern rice is enriched with:

Check Answer

Answer: Vitamin A (Beta-carotene)


Q94. The term “Totipotency” refers to the capacity to:

Check Answer

Answer: Regenerate a whole plant from any cell/explant.


Q95. Who is known as the “Father of Indian Ecology”?

Check Answer

Answer: Ramdeo Misra


Q96. Which animal is the national aquatic animal of India?

Check Answer

Answer: River Dolphin (Gangetic Dolphin)


Q97. The first heart sound “Lubb” is produced due to:

Check Answer

Answer: Closure of AV valves (Tricuspid and Bicuspid)


Q98. Which joint is found between Atlas and Axis vertebrae?

Check Answer

Answer: Pivot Joint


Q99. The sensory part of the saccule and utricle is called:

Check Answer

Answer: Macula


Q100. Who is the Father of Zoology?

Check Answer

Answer: Aristotle


Top Tips for NEET Zoology Preparation

Success in NEET isn’t just about working hard; it’s about working smart. Here are some tried-and-tested tips to boost your Zoology score:

1. NCERT is Your Bible

Over 90% of questions in NEET Zoology are directly or indirectly from NCERT. Read every line, including the summaries and the scientist descriptions at the beginning of each unit.

2. Master the Diagrams

Zoology is a visual subject. Whether it is the structure of the Nephron or the Human Heart, you should be able to label diagrams correctly. Practice drawing them to remember the parts.

Human-Heart

3. Focus on Human Physiology

This is the heart of Zoology. It carries the maximum weightage. Understand the mechanisms (how things work) rather than just memorizing facts. For example, understand how oxygen binds with hemoglobin.

4. Create Comparison Tables

For chapters like Animal Kingdom, create a table comparing different phyla (e.g., Symmetry, Coelom, Circulatory system). This makes it much easier to remember differences between groups.

5. Solve Previous Year Questions (PYQs)

Solve at least the last 10 years of NEET papers. This helps you understand the “language” of the questions and the topics that the NTA (National Testing Agency) loves to repeat.

Conclusion

Mastering NEET Zoology is all about consistency. By focusing on the high-weightage chapters like Human Physiology and Biotechnology, and using our Free PDF Revision Notes, you can significantly improve your rank. Remember, Biology is the subject that can give you the time needed to solve Physics and Chemistry.

Keep practicing, stay positive, and don’t forget to download your notes from Sarkariexampdf.in. Your white coat is waiting for you!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Botany and Zoology in NEET?

Biology in NEET is divided into two parts: Botany, which is the study of plants, and Zoology, which is the study of animals and the human body. Each section typically consists of 45-50 questions.

How many Zoology chapters are in NEET?

There are approximately 15-18 chapters in Zoology across Class 11 and 12 NCERT. The main focus areas are Human Physiology, Reproduction, Evolution, and Biotechnology.

How to study Zoology for NEET?

The best way is to start with NCERT. Read a chapter, highlight key terms, and then solve MCQs. For complex topics like Neural Control, use flowcharts to understand the process.

How to make short notes of NEET Zoology?

Don’t copy the whole book. Use bullet points, flowcharts for cycles (like the Menstrual Cycle or Kreb’s Cycle), and focus on exceptions (e.g., animals that are mammals but lay eggs).

How to make short notes in Biology?

Divide your notes into three parts: Terms/Definitions, Diagrams, and Examples. Since Biology is memory-heavy, use mnemonics (memory tricks) to remember examples in the Animal Kingdom.

What is NEET Zoology notes?

NEET Zoology notes are condensed versions of the NCERT chapters. They include important highlights, simplified diagrams, and previous year trends to help students revise the entire syllabus in a very short time.

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